Archive for the 'Weaving' Category

Mar 23 2008

Doormat: Walk All Over Me

The denim strips just sat there waiting. I was immersed and for a good three weeks, my fiber-y exploits were all about the knitting. I didn’t even take the time to warp the new weaving cones I got. I kept on telling myself that I would do it… but the linen yarn for the planned rag rug sat there untouched.

…and when I finally did it yesterday, it all came together so quickly…

Selvedges - Denim Rug

I wound a three yard warp of the linen I purchased from Webs. I sleyed and threaded. I wound the strips of jeans onto the large rag shuttles. I made a rug for my front door. It was simple and relatively quick to complete.

Front Door Rug

Denim Scraps Rug - Right Detail

The rags were quite bulky, and much of the beating was actually done by hand. The unevenness of the strips and the frequent bulk of the seams made it nearly impossible to beat with the loom’s beater. I tugged and beat the strips down with my fingers, and they held up well. I hope that means that the rug will hold up well for all of the feet that will be walking all over it:

Underfoot - My New Rug
Humans

Jen Paws + Rug
Canines

Quincy and Rusty Paws +Rug
Felines

I loved making something so functional. I love knowing that it will be right inside my front door when I come home. The ease and simplicity of the process were just what I needed to give me a little boost of weaving confidence. I am hoping that with more practice, the pieces will just get better. The real beauty of working with rags is that it will never look perfect. It has the homemade look: scrappy and asymmetrical. It is supposed to be that way! For a beginner, this is a gift!

 

 

64 responses so far

Mar 11 2008

Yarn Thoughts

After I took up weaving, I began to see some of the items in my yarn stash in a new light. Things that I bought for specific knitterly purposes seemed somehow better suited for weaving. While I haven’t been too hasty and warped and cut my yarns up yet, I know that I will have many decisions to make in coming days… cast on or warp up?

Habu Paper Moire

Habu Paper Moire

Brooke at The Daily Purl has made some fabulous stoles and scarves with Habu warp and weft yarns, so those are definitely tempting me. But, then so are Olga and Vanessa’s Habu knit creations…

With the help and advice of some weaving friends I met through Ravelry and Flickr, I decided to add a few specific weaving yarns to my stash - just to avoid some of the tension problems I have experienced of late. I am hoping to warp up this linen soon and began work on the denim rag rug!

Undyed Linen

There is no doubt about the strength of this yarn: 100% linen! It should make a great rug warp, and I liked the natural undyed color to go with the simple indigo of the jean rags. I picked this up from WEBS, along with a few other weaving yarn goodies.

Valley Yarns CotLin

Valley Yarns CotLin

Valley Yarns CotLin 8/2 cones

I really liked the springy combination of these colorways, and the three of them came with a dishtowel drafting pattern for the loom. If I can find the patience and wherewithal, I will attempt the plaid dishcloth! With 3000 yards each, I can afford to experiment a little and play around on the loom.

And as I learn more about my loom and its capabilities, I am also looking at my sock yarn stash in a new way. After seeing some fun store samples woven up at The Mannings, I think it would be a blast to experiment with the colors of sock yarns. After a winter sock “drought” - my last pair being the Autumnal Equinox socks for Socktoberfest - I finally cast on for a pair of socks yesterday after feeling the urge to see how this yarn would knit up. Definitely wanted to knit with this one - there was no thought of using it for weaving.

New Sock

The feminine companion to the other GGH socks I made for Kris… another thanks to Debi for sending these (now discontinued) yarns in a trade almost two years ago!

After seeing a parade of beautiful socks by Chawne, I felt the time was right to finally cast on for some socks. I was waiting to finish my sister’s sweater, but I thought: why delay happiness? These socks are making me pretty happy! I started them on the train while I was traveling downtown to see Amber, who was in DC for work. We had a yummy Ethiopian dinner. And while we did not knit or take photos of our outing, we had a great time :)

So, as I look over my stash, I am thinking about all of the possibilities and all of the fabrics - both knit and woven - that can be created. It excites me. It’s like a newfound spirit of adventure: seeing my stash with both weaver and knitter eyes!

19 responses so far

Mar 03 2008

Twill Troubleshooting

Published by lolly under PS Elements, Weaving

Before I learned about the mechanics of the loom and weaving, I had no concept of how different patterns are created in the fabric. Through demonstrations and lots of reading, I have learned little by little. I finally felt comfortable enough with the weaving to try something new… a next step, if you will…

Knitters: this is the equivalent of getting enough courage to move past garter stitch and trying the knit-and-purl action of stockinette!

I am experimenting with twills. On my own. (Yes, I did twills under the supervision of a very capable teacher, but this time it is 100% me - I tied up my treadles, threaded it, knotted it and set it all up!)

Going Good... oops!

The loom is like an organ or a piano. If you think of it that way, you can visualize the mechanics easier. SIX treadles / pedals. Treadles 1 - 4 are tied to two of the harnesses (the frames that move up and down and create the shed, for you to pass your shuttle through to create the fabric - there is a whole new vocabulary that comes with weaving!) to form the twill pattern you see here.  Treadles 5 and 6 are tied up in a plain weave pattern (also called “tabby”) which is your standard over/under woven fabric.

Twill Stripes

You can see that I did a twill pattern for the top portion, creating a kind of diamond or flame effect. Twills can take a number of different shapes, and this one is a common pattern. After the twill I moved back to a plain weave pattern. I chose to do these twill stripes with little bits of plain weave in between to add some dimension.

The eagle-eyed among you might have caught my “oops” in the first photo: the left side had a broken warp thread. The whole “warp thread breaking” has become a frequent occurrence around my house. I have a theory that it is because of the reed I am using.

My loom came with a 6-dent reed, and I have been using it steadily since I got the loom last month. However, I am realizing that it may not be the best fit for finer threads and smaller fabric widths that I am working with… Each time I bring the beater back to put the weft threads in place, the reed is weakening the threads at each end of the warp. Eventually, they break because the reed is too wide-spaced and slowly wears the thread down to its last fiber. *snap*

So, in case there are any weavers reading today: is my theory correct? is this why my threads are breaking left and right? do I need to make wider projects with more ends per inch? would a second reed - a 10-dent, perhaps? - be the key?

I still have so much to learn!!

…and I want to finish this one up so that I can get that rag rug warped up! :)

 

PS–Many thanks for your comments on the last post. I am still smiling, and I sincerely hope that you are too!

19 responses so far

Feb 27 2008

Raggedy Tutorial

After checking out every book on rag rug weaving that my county library owns (my favorites: Weaving Contemporary Rag Rugs and Rag Rug Handbook), I decided to finally attack the pile of old raggedy jeans in my closet.

I had been planning to repurpose the jeans in some way for awhile. Most of the jeans are the ones that I wore before my weight loss, with a few pairs from Kris with holes in the knees and pockets. At first I was thinking about a quilt, but I just have never gotten the real urge to try quilting… so, with my new fascination and love for weaving, I figured the jeans would be a great way to practice rag rug weaving! My used loom came with several rag shuttles, and after reading the aforementioned books, I think the process sounds like a lot of fun. So… I just shredded my jeans. Here’s how I did it :)

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Gathering all of the jeans up, I determined that the best way to repurpose the fabric was to cut in continuous strips. I started the process by cutting off the hem of the jeans. Of course, the hem could be used, but I thought that the double layer of thickness would throw off the texture of the final project. *snip snip*

IMG_5810

This process is tough on the hands - especially around the heavy seams, so take frequent breaks to stretch your hands, and expect a little soreness in the morning. Your best bet is to get some strong sharp scissors.

Because the pant legs are tubular, you are going to cut left to right, at a slight diagonal. This will help you maximize the fabric for your strips, and make it one continuous piece. When the cuff (hem) is cut off, make a cut next to the side seam, about 1″ or 4-5cm. From there, begin cutting on the diagonal.

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Just like your old cut-off jean shorts, the strips are going to be a little raggedy. If you want a cleaner edge without the fray, it may be better to use some other kind of material for your rag base. I have a pile to t-shirts and old cotton “work” shirts” that are next in line for rag rug weaving.

As you work your way up around the pant leg, you can decide how far you want to go. I chose to go up to the hips, where the inseams meet between the legs, and where the back pockets were added. This still leave quite a bit of material - but it is harder to use - and to cut - because of all of the seams. If you want to use all of your scraps, you may look into some other denim crafts. I have seen some versions of pillows and even tote bags and purses that use jeans.

Each leg that I cut yielded a good amount of fabric. I did not count the yardage, but one pant leg made a nice ball! As I cut more, I had many cute little denim rag balls to play with…

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Now comes the fun part. I need to choose an appropriate warping yarn. I am planning to use cotton, probably some of the Sinfonia mercerized cotton in the stash. Just need to measure it out and then put it on the loom… I am hoping that the cotton will be strong enough. I have had a few problems with broken warp threads lately… any tips from seasoned weavers out there?

I am hoping to have the same kind of success as Felicia had with her denim rag rug - although my strips are a little larger than hers. My loom should be strong enough to handle the heavy beating that is required to make rugs. (It handled the heavy beating of the weft-faced sampler I did…) I know the previous loom owner used it for rugs (hence the rag shuttles) so I am gonna give it a go!

Of course, rags can be used in a number of ways. Weaving is only one of the many (see the Worsted Witch post about rag weaving). There is a great rag rug in Mason-Dixon Knitting, and a number of ways you could use the recycled materials for knitting, crochet, or braiding. There are a number of helpful books on the subject too - full of ideas and inspirations to reuse and repurpose old, outgrown, or holey clothes.

Some resources:

What can be more rewarding than making something new and functional out of something old and raggedy?

…and until I get that warp ready, I will just practice my juggling…

Juggling my Denim Rag Balls...

 

33 responses so far

Feb 17 2008

Trial and Error

Learning truly is a process. There are steps forward, and steps back. And sometimes the mistakes and mishaps can be the biggest learning experiences of all. I am realizing that I need to give my weaving the same patience that I gave my knitting in the earliest days. I wasn’t afraid to mess up because I knew that eventually it could be fixed. I tried things, and if it didn’t work, no harm done. The only difference is that ripping back on knitting is a lot easier - and less wasteful - than ripping back on the weaving.

Remind Me of This Moment

Remind me of this moment. When I think it is a good idea to use alpaca yarn for the warp threads of a project, please remind me. The funny thing is, I know the properties of alpaca - I read my Knitter’s Book of Yarn - and I know that alpaca drapes beautifully but doesn’t have the resiliency of cotton and wool. However, I seemed to have briefly forgotten those things in my haste. I cut up two balls of yarn and put them on the loom, only to have some major tension issues later. The fibers did not stay “put” in the weaving, and when it got snagged, it was a very ugly sight. So, because I had 8 inches woven, I did not rip back - I just got the scissors and did the deed.

Now, I have some very pretty and soft pillow stuffing.

If only I had just thought about it - the alpaca would have made a lovely weft yarn. Weft yarns don’t hold the same tension, and can really be any kind of fiber. Luckily, I still have 2 skeins left in the same colorway, and I am pretty sure that those should be reserved for knitting a nice hat or some mitts.

So, I took a break from the weaving and started to knit. I had been planning a birthday present for my sister, and was initially going to cast on for the Minimalist Cardigan (from the Fall 2007 Interweave Knits). It is a great versatile knit, and I could see her wearing it all of the time; however, with her spring birthday, and her temperate climate, I asked her about the possibility of a lighter weight cardigan. I showed her the previews of the new Spring 2008 IK. I had my eye on two garments that I knew she would love - and she called and told me that she loved the same ones! So, I researched my options and ordered some yarn. Once it arrived on Friday afternoon, I immediately cast on for the Printed Silk Cardigan. I did not want to waste any time - her birthday is one month from today!

Printed Silk Cardi begins

The pattern calls for Fiesta Yarns La Luz, which is undoubtedly a gorgeous yarn. However, I have seen my share of store samples knit up in this yarn, and unfortunately it does not stay “gorgeous” for long. I talked to Connie, the designer (and a wonderfully sweet and resourceful person), about yarn substitutions. Then I found Frog Tree Pima Silk. The numbers were right, and I took a chance. Luckily, it worked out perfectly! I easily got gauge with the recommended needles sizes, and I started on the first sleeve that night. Now, I am working on the sleeve cap itself - it is a pretty quick knit.

Pima Silk closeup

I am very happy with my yarn choice. The yarn has a beautiful hand and feel. It is slightly splitty, but that is not uncommon of cotton/silk blends… so, as long as I pay attention, the fabric comes out looking pretty good. So far.

…and just because I wanted to dust off and get back on, I also wound a new warp last night. This time it is wool in a deep burgundy shade. I think it will look great, once I get around to putting on the loom…

New Plan

 

 

24 responses so far

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